Everything about Areca Catechu totally explained
Areca catechu, known commonly as
Betel palm or
Betel nut tree or
Pinang is a species of
palm which grows in much of the tropical
Pacific,
Asia, and parts of east
Africa. It is a medium-sized
tree growing to 20 m tall, with a trunk 20-30 cm in diameter. The
leaves are 1.5-2 m long, pinnate, with numerous, crowded leaflets. It is also known as
Puga in
Sanskrit,
Supari in
Marathi.
Areca catechu is grown for its economically important seed crop, the
Betel nut. The seed contains
alkaloids such as
arecaine and
arecoline, which when chewed is intoxicating and is also slightly addictive. Areca palms are grown in
India,
Malaysia,
Taiwan and many other Asian countries for their seeds.
Penang Island, off the west coast of
Peninsular Malaysia, is named after
pinang, a local name for betel nut.
The Areca palm is also used as an interior landscaping species. It is often used in large indoor areas such as malls and hotels. It won't fruit or reach full size. Indoors it's a slow growing, low water, high light plant that's sensitive to spider mite and occasionally mealy bug.
Extract of
Areca catechu has been shown to have antidepressant properties, but it may be addictive.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Areca Catechu'.
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